The air gets crisp and festive lights begin to sparkle, a unique magic descends upon December. For those born in this enchanting month, the december birthstones present a quartet of stunning gems: Tanzanite, Turquoise, Zircon, and Blue Topaz. Each offers a distinct personality and a captivating story. Let’s unwrap the beauty and symbolism of these cool-toned treasures!
Turquoise Birthstone

Stepping back in time, Turquoise boasts a history stretching back thousands of years, adorning royalty and being revered by ancient civilizations across the globe, from Egypt and Persia to Native American cultures.
- The Color Palette: This opaque gemstone is most famous for its sky-blue hue, often flecked with matrix patterns of brown or black. The color can range from a soft robin’s egg blue to a more intense greenish-blue.
- Durability: Turquoise ranks 5 to 6 on the Mohs hardness scale. This means it’s relatively soft and can be prone to scratching and abrasion. It’s also porous, meaning it can absorb oils, lotions, and even water, which can alter its color over time.
- Symbolism and Meaning: Turquoise is deeply carved with symbolism. It’s widely recognized as a stone of protection, believed to shield the wearer from harm and negative energy. It’s also associated with healing, friendship, and good fortune. For December babies, it can signify a wish for well-being and strong connections throughout the coming year.
- Why it’s Perfect for December: While often associated with warmer climates due to its historical ties, the vibrant blue of Turquoise can bring a welcome splash of color and a sense of optimism during the darkest days of winter. Its grounding properties can offer comfort and stability when the world feels a little chilly.
- Care & Maintenance: Use only lukewarm water and a soft, damp cloth. Avoid harsh soaps, chemical cleaners, or ultrasonic cleaners, as these can damage the stone. Be mindful of lotions, perfumes, and hairsprays, as these can be absorbed and stain the stone. Avoid wearing turquoise jewelry during strenuous activities or when exposed to harsh chemicals.
Tanzanite Birthstone
Discovered in the foothills of Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, Tanzanite is a relatively young gemstone, first identified in the mid-20th century. Its rarity and the single source from which it’s mined make it incredibly special.
- The Color Palette: Tanzanite is renowned for its mesmerizing trichroism – displaying different colors when viewed from different angles. Most commonly, it exhibits a vibrant blue with hints of violet, a captivating blend that evokes the twilight sky just after sunset. The intensity and depth of the blue are key determinants of its value.
- Durability: Tanzanite ranks 6 to 7 on the Mohs hardness scale. Similar to Zircon, it’s moderately durable but can be susceptible to chipping and fracture due to its cleavage.
- Symbolism and Meaning: Tanzanite is often associated with wisdom, truth, and communication. It’s believed to aid in self-expression, dissolve old patterns, and facilitate spiritual growth. For those born in December, it can symbolize a fresh start and the ability to see things with clarity. Its rarity also lends itself to the idea of discovery and uniqueness.
- Why it’s Perfect for December: The deep, enchanting blue of Tanzanite mirrors the clear, star-filled winter nights. It’s a sophisticated and elegant choice that adds a touch of mystery and wonder to any piece of jewelry.
- Care & Maintenance: Use lukewarm water and mild soap with a soft brush. Rinse thoroughly and dry with a soft cloth. Avoid ultrasonic cleaners and steam cleaners entirely, as they can cause thermal shock and potentially fracture the stone. Due to its susceptibility to chipping, avoid wearing tanzanite jewelry during activities that could expose it to hard knocks or impacts. Be cautious with sudden temperature changes, as this can also affect the stone.
Zircon Birthstone
Often mistaken for its synthetic counterpart, Cubic Zirconia, natural Zircon is a brilliant and ancient gemstone with a fascinating past. It’s one of the oldest minerals on Earth, and some forms have even been used for dating rocks.
- The Color Palette: Zircon comes in a remarkable array of colors, including blue, yellow, red, brown, green, and colorless. The blue variety, known as “Star of Africa,” is particularly popular. Its high refractive index gives it exceptional sparkle and brilliance, often rivaling that of diamonds.
- Durability: Zircon ranks 6.5 to 7.5 on the Mohs hardness scale. This makes it moderately durable, suitable for everyday wear with reasonable care. However, its cleavage can make it susceptible to chipping if subjected to sharp blows.
- Symbolism: Zircon is associated with wisdom, prosperity, and spiritual enlightenment. It’s believed to bring good fortune and clarity of thought. In some traditions, it’s thought to promote sleep and ward off nightmares.
- Why it’s Perfect for December: Its prized blue hues reflect icy winterscapes, while its diamond-like fire captures the festive sparkle.
- Care & Maintenance: Use lukewarm water and mild soap with a soft brush. Rinse thoroughly and dry with a soft cloth. Ultrasonic and steam cleaners are not recommended for this December birthstone. While more durable than turquoise, avoid hard impacts that could cause chipping.
Blue Topaz Birthstone

Topaz is a versatile gemstone with a rich history, often mentioned in ancient texts as having divine powers. It comes in a surprising array of colors, making it a favorite for gem enthusiasts.
- The Color Palette: Blue topaz naturally comes in shades ranging from light, crisp “Sky Blue” to the deep, almost inky “London Blue.”
- Durability: Topaz scores an 8 out of 10 on the Mohs scale. It’s an excellent choice for longevity, making it ideal for rings, necklaces, and earrings.
- Symbolism and Meaning: Blue Topaz is often associated with calmness, promote clear communication, and attract good fortune.
- Why it’s Perfect for December: Accessible in shades from deep to delicate blue, it represents the joy of the holiday season and symbolizes the abundance of good things to come, making it a cherished gift for December-born individuals.
- Care & Maintenance: Soak the jewelry briefly in warm water mixed with a small amount of mild dish soap. Use a very soft brush (like an old, clean toothbrush) to gently scrub behind the setting and rinse thoroughly. Dry with a soft, lint-free cloth.
Choosing Your December Birthstones

Whether you’re drawn to the deep, enigmatic blues of Tanzanite, the protective embrace of Turquoise, the serene glow of Blue Topaz, or the dazzling fire of Zircon, each of these December birthstones offers a unique way to celebrate a winter birthday. These December birthstones are more than just beautiful adornments; they are symbols of personal qualities, ancient wisdom, and the unique magic of the month they represent.
December Birthstones FAQs
Q: Why Are There Four December Birthstones?
A: The tradition of birthstones is a dynamic tapestry. Many months, including December, are represented by multiple gems, each possessing distinct properties and meanings.
Q: What’s the Traditional Birthstone for December?
A: Turquoise is the traditional birthstone for december. Even with the contemporary addition of gems like tanzanite, zircon, and blue topaz, turquoise retains its prime status due to a deep-rooted heritage that connects diverse cultures across history.
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